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Star system, 12 light-years

Teegarden's Star and its three planets

Teegarden's Star c is an exoplanet about 1.02 times Earth's width (a size estimated from its mass), 12 light-years away, orbiting in its star's computed habitable zone.

Teegarden's Star is a star of spectral type M7.0 V, 12 light-years from us, with three known planets. This page takes them one at a time.

Fly to Teegarden's Star in 3D

Drawn at the system's own scale, every orbit from the Archive's numbers.

What is measured, what is computed, what is imagined.

measured The period, and where the table says so the width and the mass, by the method named in each section.

computed Anything marked computed: the size of an orbit where Kepler's third law corrects the table, the temperature of a bare ball at that distance, the starlight received, and the habitable zone.

imagined The picture is an artist's impression. Nobody has seen the surface of a planet of another star: its colour, clouds and land are not known, and the share picture says so in its corner.

The planets

Teegarden's Star b

Teegarden's Star b is an exoplanet about 1.05 times Earth's width (a size estimated from its mass), 12 light-years away, orbiting at the edge of its star's computed habitable zone.

Width
1.05 × Earth's estimated
Mass
at least 1.16 times Earth's measured
One year
4.90634 days measured
Distance from its star
0.0259 au from the Archive
Temperature of a bare ball there
259 K computed, not measured
Starlight, against Earth's
1.08 × computed

It was found by the back-and-forth wobble its pull puts into its star's motion, seen as a shift in the colour of the star's light in 2019. Its orbit lies at the edge of the conservative habitable zone computed for its star.

See Teegarden's Star b in 3D · The picture is an artist's impression.

Teegarden's Star c

Teegarden's Star c is an exoplanet about 1.02 times Earth's width (a size estimated from its mass), 12 light-years away, orbiting in its star's computed habitable zone.

Width
1.02 × Earth's estimated
Mass
at least 1.05 times Earth's measured
One year
11.416 days measured
Distance from its star
0.0455 au from the Archive
Temperature of a bare ball there
196 K computed, not measured
Starlight, against Earth's
0.349 × computed

It was found by the back-and-forth wobble its pull puts into its star's motion, seen as a shift in the colour of the star's light in 2019. Its orbit lies inside the conservative habitable zone computed for its star (liquid water on a rocky world's surface would be possible there, which says nothing about whether any is).

See Teegarden's Star c in 3D · The picture is an artist's impression.

Teegarden's Star d

Teegarden's Star d is an exoplanet about 0.954 times Earth's width (a size estimated from its mass), 12 light-years away, orbiting farther from its star than the habitable zone we compute for it.

Width
0.954 × Earth's estimated
Mass
at least 0.82 times Earth's measured
One year
26.13 days measured
Distance from its star
0.0791 au from the Archive
Temperature of a bare ball there
148 K computed, not measured
Starlight, against Earth's
0.115 × computed

It was found by the back-and-forth wobble its pull puts into its star's motion, seen as a shift in the colour of the star's light in 2024. Its orbit is farther from its star than the habitable zone computed for it.

See Teegarden's Star d in 3D · The picture is an artist's impression.

The star

Surface temperature
3,034 K
Width
0.12 × the Sun's
Mass
0.097 × the Sun's
Spectral type
M7.0 V
Distance
12 light-years
Habitable zone, computed
0.02797 to 0.05556 au from the star

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